R (New York City Subway service)

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The R Broadway Local is a service of the New York City Subway. It is colored yellow, since it uses the Broadway-BMT Line in midtown Manhattan. Normal service is local from Forest Hills-71st Avenue to Bay Ridge-95th Street; during late nights it operates as a shuttle from 36th Street to 95th Street.

The following lines are used by the R:

Line Tracks When
IND Queens Boulevard Line from Forest Hills-71st Avenue to Queens Plazalocalall but late nights
60th Street Tunnel ConnectionN/Aall but late nights
BMT 60th Street TunnelN/Aall but late nights
BMT Broadway-BMT Linelocalall but late nights
BMT Montague Street TunnelN/Aall but late nights
BMT Fourth Avenue Line to 36th Streetlocalall but late nights
BMT Fourth Avenue Line from 36th Street to Bay Ridge-95th Streetlocalall (late nights, skips 53rd Street and 45th Street northbound)

Contents

Former uses

 
2

4TH AVENUE
R1 end rollsign
 
RR

BWAY-4TH AVE
R27 end rollsign
(later said just
BROADWAY[1])
RR
RJ
1967-1979 bullets (in a circle)

The line that later became the R was the BMT's 2, known as the Fourth Avenue (Brooklyn) Line. In its very early days, it used the Manhattan Bridge. The Montague Street Tunnel opened on October 1, 1920, and at that time it took its current shape, running local from Queensboro Plaza to 86th Street (one stop short of its current end at Bay Ridge). The current terminal at Bay Ridge (95th Street) opened on October 31, 1925. Throughout this time, rush-hour specials to Chambers Street on the Nassau Street Line were added and later removed, only to be added again. At one time, including 1931, additional midday service operated local between 57th Street and Whitehall Street. The 2 also used the Nassau Street Loop during rush hours, entering Manhattan via the Manhattan Bridge or Montague Street Tunnel and leaving via the other.

On October 17, 1949, the platforms on the Astoria Line had been shaved, and the BMT's Astoria Shuttle was replaced with through service from the Fourth Avenue Line. On January 1, 1961, the Queens end was moved to its current location at Forest Hills, via the 60th Street Tunnel Connection.

In winter 1960-1961, letters started to appear on the RR, which was known as Fourth Avenue Local via Tunnel service, from Forest Hills to Bay Ridge, just as the R does now. On November 27, 1967, the day after the Chrystie Street Connection opened, the RR was moved back to Astoria-Ditmars Boulevard on the Astoria Line (EE began at Whitehall Street on the RR and used the former route to Forest Hills). The Nassau Street specials were through-routed from Bay Ridge to 168th Street in Jamaica as RJ. Under the first color scheme, RR was colored green and RJ was red.

The RJ service only lasted a few months before it was cut back to Chambers Street and renamed as additional RR rush-hour "diamond" service. In 1986, when double letters were eliminated, RR service became R. R service was assigned the color yellow (because it used the Broadway-BMT Line), and special Chambers Street rush-hour service was brown (using the Nassau Street Line). In 1986 or 1987, the special rush-hour service was removed, and the R was moved back to its original route, once again going to Forest Hills, in May 1987.

When the IND Archer Avenue Line opened on December 11, 1988, E was rerouted along it, and the R was extended to replace the E to 179th Street. This was short-lived, and the R was cut back to Forest Hills in favor of an extension of the F, which runs express west of Forest Hills.

In 1990, R service ran as a shuttle between 36 and 95 Streets in Brooklyn. In the late 90s, northbound trains began skipping 53 and 45 Streets.

On September 11, 2001, after the attack on the World Trade Center, the Broadway-BMT Line was damaged, and the R was cut back to run only south of Court Street. On September 17, the R was totally suspended, replaced with an extended J in Brooklyn and Q in Manhattan and Queens.[2] R service was brought back, in its current form, on October 28.[3]

On September 8, 2002, Coney Island/Stillwell Ave was closed for rehab. Late night R service was extended to Pacific St, running express between 36 and Pacific Streets. Normal service resumed when the north side of the Manhattan Bridge reopened on February 22, 2004

Station listing

For a more detailed station listing, see the articles on the individual lines.

Station When Services
Forest Hills-71st Avenueall but late nightsE F G (345) R (1234) V (123)
LIRR
67th Avenueall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
63rd Drive-Rego Parkall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
Woodhaven Boulevardall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
Grand Avenue-Newtownall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
Elmhurst Avenueall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
Roosevelt Avenue-Jackson Heightsall but late nightsE F G (345) R (1234) V (123) 7 <7> (1a2a3b)
65th Streetall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
Northern Boulevardall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
46th Streetall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
Steinway Streetall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
36th Streetall but late nightsE (5) G (345) R (1234) V (123)
Queens Plazaall but late nightsE G (345) R (1234) V (123)
Lexington Avenue-59th Streetall but late nightsN R (1234) W (123a) 4 5 (1234) 6 <6> (12)
F (MetroCard)
Fifth Avenue-59th Streetall but late nightsN R (1234) W (123a)
57th Streetall but late nightsN Q R (1234) W (123a)
49th Streetall but late nightsN (45) R (1234) W (123a)
42nd Street-Times Squareall but late nightsN Q R (1234) W (123a) 7 <7> (1a2a3b) S (1234) 1 2 3 (1234) A C (1234) E
Port Authority Bus Terminal
34th Street-Herald Squareall but late nightsN Q R (1234) W (123a) B (123a) D F V (123)
PATH
28th Streetall but late nightsN (45) R (1234) W (123a)
23rd Streetall but late nightsN (45) R (1234) W (123a)
14th Street-Union Squareall but late nightsN Q R (1234) W (123a) L 4 5 (1234) 6 <6> (12)
Eighth Street-NYUall but late nightsN (45) R (1234) W (123a)
Prince Streetall but late nightsN (45) R (1234) W (123a)
Canal Streetall but late nightsN (5) R (1234) W (123a) N (1234) Q 4 (5) 6 <6> (12) J M (12) Z (1a)
City Hallall but late nightsN (5) R (1234) W (123a)
Cortlandt Streetall but late nightsN (5) R (1234) W (123a)
Rector Streetall but late nightsN (5) R (1234) W (123a)
Whitehall Streetall but late nightsN (5) R (1234) W (123a)
Court Street-Borough Hallall but late nightsM (1) N (5) R (1234)
Lawrence Streetall but late nightsM (1) N (5) R (1234)
DeKalb Avenueall but late nightsM (1) N (5) R (1234) B (123a) Q
Pacific Streetall but late nightsD M (1) N R (1234)
LIRR
Union Streetall but late nightsD (5) M (1) N (5) R (1234)
Ninth Streetall but late nightsD (5) M (1) N (5) R (1234) F
Prospect Avenueall but late nightsD (5) M (1) N (5) R (1234)
25th Streetall but late nightsD (5) M (1) N (5) R (1234)
36th StreetalwaysN R D M (1)
45th Streetalways (southbound)
all but late nights (northbound)
N (5) R (12345b)
53rd Streetalways (southbound)
all but late nights (northbound)
N (5) R (12345b)
59th StreetalwaysN R
Bay Ridge AvenuealwaysR
77th StreetalwaysR
86th StreetalwaysR
Bay Ridge-95th StreetalwaysR
New York City Subway (official site)
Services 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A B C D E F G J L M N Q R V W Z
Shuttles (S) 42nd Street - Franklin Avenue - Rockaway Park
Unused/defunct 8 9 10 11 12 13 H K P T U X Y JFK Express
BMT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Divisions IRT - BMT - IND (Second System)
Lists Lines - Services - Stations - Terminals - Inter-division connections - Inter-division transfers - Yards
Miscellaneous Accessibility - Dual Contracts - Chaining - History - Nomenclature - Rolling stock - Straphanger
Other transit in NYC Amtrak - LIRR - Metro-North - NJ Transit - PATH - Staten Island Railway - AirTrain - Roosevelt Island Tramway

External links

References



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