Caddo language

From Freepedia

Caddo (Hasí:nay)
Spoken in: United States
Region: Caddo County in western Oklahoma
Total speakers: 25
Ranking: Not in top 100
Genetic classification: Caddoan

 Southern Caddoan
  Caddo

Official status
Official language of: -
Regulated by: -
Language codes
ISO 639-1-
ISO 639-2cad
SILCAD
See also: LanguageList of languages

Caddo is a Caddoan language of the Southern Plains, spoken by the Caddo Nation of Oklahoma. Few native speakers remain, but the tribe is working to teach the language to the youngest generation again.

Contents

Phonology

Vowels

Caddo has three short vowels /i a u/ and three long vowels, /iː aː uː/. The long vowels are indicated in writing with a following colon.

Consonants

Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Plosive Voiceless p t k ʔ
Voiced b d
Ejective t' k'
Affricate Voiceless ts ch
Ejective ts' ch'
Fricative s sh h
Nasal m n
Semivowel w y

Prosody

Caddo apparently has three pitches: mid (unmarked: a), high (marked with an acute accent: á), and falling (marked with a grave accent: à)

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