Canadian Embassy in Washington
From Freepedia
The Canadian Embassy in Washington, D.C. is located at a prime location in the capital of the United States — on Pennsylvania Avenue near the Capitol, just north of the National Gallery of Art.
The embassy had long been based in an old mansion on Embassy Row that had been purchased in 1927. This house had been built in 1909 to house Clarence Moore (financier), a financier who was killed in the sinking of the Titanic. Over time, the Canadian delegation outgrew this building and spread to other structures scattered throughout Washington. In the 1970s the Canadians began to search for a new home, at the same time the district government was looking to revitalize Pennsylvania Avenue. In 1978 the Canadian government purchased a vacant lot for $5 million. The site had previously been a Ford factory and then a public library. Canada was the first, and so far only nation, allowed to build an embassy in the heart of the American federal government. The two nations share a close relationship due to their cultural similarities, geographic proximity, and the volume of trade across their borders.
The new building was designed by British Columbia architect Arthur Erickson. This decision generated some controversy as Erickson was handpicked by his friend Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, but the building itself was much acclaimed. The new chancery was officially opened by Prime Minister Brian Mulroney in May 1989.
The current ambassador is former New Brunswick Premier Frank McKenna. The ambassador lives in an official residence just off Embassy Row in the northwest of the city. This building was purchased in 1948 and Lester B. Pearson was the first ambassador to reside there. The embassy also owns several other residences.
The site is decorated with the large sculpture Spirit of Haida Gwaii by Bill Reid.
