Carisoprodol

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Image:Carisoprodol.jpg
Carisoprodol

N-isopropyl-2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol
CAS number
78-44-4
ATC code
M03BA02
Chemical formula C12H24N2O4
Molecular weight 260.33
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Elimination half-life  ?
Excretion  ?
Pregnancy category  ?
Legal status Prescription Only (Unscheduled) (USA)
Routes of administration oral, 350 mg tablets

Carisoprodol is a skeletal muscle relaxant whose active metabolite is meprobamate. Although several case reports have shown that carisoprodol has abuse potential, it continues to be widely prescribed. Carisoprodol is a colorless, crystalline powder, having a mild, characteristic odor and a bitter taste. It is slightly soluble in water and freely soluble in alcohol, chloroform, and acetone. Its solubility is practically independent of pH. It is marketed in the United States under the brand name Soma, and in the United Kingdom and other countries under the brand name Carisoma.

Chemistry

It is a carbamic acid ester. Carisoprodol is a racemic mixture of two stereoisomers.

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