Exopterygota

From Freepedia

Endopterygota
Image:Aust blue dragonfly02.jpg
Australian Blue Dragonfly
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Subkingdom:Metazoa
Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Hexapoda
Class:Insecta
Subclass:Pterygota
Infraclass:Neoptera
Superorder:Exopterygota
Orders

Ephemeroptera
Odonata
Grylloblattodea
Plecoptera
Zoraptera
Isoptera
Dermaptera
Embioptera
Dictyoptera
Orthoptera
Phasmida
Psocoptera
Phthiraptera
Mallophaga
Anoplura
Hemiptera
Homoptera
Thysanoptera

The Exopterygota, also known as Hemipterodea, are a superorder of insects of the subclass Pterygota, in which the young resemble adults but have externally-developing wings. They undergo a modest change between larva and adult, without going through a pupal stage. The larvae develop gradually into adults through a process of moulting.

The Exopterygota are a highly diverse insect superorder, with at least 130,000 known species divided between eighteen orders. They include termites, dragonflies, thrips, lice and stick insects, among many other types of insect.

They are distinguished from the Endopterygota (or Holometabola) by the way in which their wings develop. Endopterygota (meaning literally "internal winged forms") develop wings inside the body and undergo an elaborate metamorphosis involving a pupal stage. Exopterygota ("external winged forms") develop wings on the outside of their bodies without going through a pupal stage.



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