Giant Ibis

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Giant Ibis
Conservation status: Critical
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Ciconiiformes
Family:Threskiornithidae
Genus:Thaumatibis
Species: gigantea
Binomial name
Thaumatibis gigantea
(Oustalet, 1877)
Synonyms
Pseudibis gigantea

The Giant Ibis (Thaumatibis gigantea), the only species in the monotypic genus Thaumatibis, is a wading bird of the ibis family, Threskiornithidae. It is confined to northern Cambodia, with a few birds surviving in extreme southern Laos.

It occurs in marshes, pools, wide rivers and seasonal water-meadows in deciduous, lowland forest. It eats invertebrates, crustaceans, small amphibians and reptiles. Nothing is known of its breeding behaviour, but it probably nests in trees.

This is a huge ibis, with adults 102-106 cm long. The adults have dark plumage with naked, greyish head and upper neck.

This bird is considered to be critically endangered due to hunting, disturbance and lowland deforestation. The current population is estimated to be less than 50.



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