Illimani

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Illimani
Elevation: 6,462 metres (21,201 ft)
Location: Bolivia
Range: Cordillera de La Paz (Andes)
<tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor="#e7dcc3" width=85>Coordinates: <td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220>16°39′ S 67°48′ W <tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>Type: <td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220>Stratovolcano <tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>Age of rock: <td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220> <tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>Last eruption: <td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220> <tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>First ascent: <td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220>1898 by William Martin Conway <tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>Easiest route: <td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220> </table> Illimani is an extinct stratovolcano in western Bolivia, just south of La Paz and east of the Altiplano, in the Cordillera Oriental range of the Andes Mountains. The snow line lies at about 4570 m (about 15,000 ft) above sea level, and glaciers are found on the northern face at 4,983 m (16,350 ft). The mountain has four main peaks; the highest, Nevado Illimani, rising 6,462 m (21,201 ft) above sea level, is a famous ascent for mountain climbers. Illimani rises over the city of La Paz and is its major landmark. The mountain has been the subject of many local songs, most importantly "Illimani" of which the refrain goes: "¡Illimani, Illimani, sentinela de La Paz! ¡Illimani, Illimani, patrimonio de Bolivia!"

Sources

  • McClelland, L., Simkin, T., Summers, M., Nielsen, E., and Stein, T.C. Global Volcanism 1975-1985. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: 1989, Prentice Hall, 655.
  • Simkin, T., and Siebert, L. Volcanoes of the World. Tucson, Arizona: 1984, Geoscience Press, 349.
  • Illimani on Peakware


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