Jerzy Kukuczka

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Jerzy Kukuczka (pron. yeh-zhee koo-kootch-kah) (March 24 1948 - October 24, 1989) was born in Katowice, Poland. He was known to his friends as Jurek (pron. yoo-rĕk). He died in 1989 while climbing the South Face of Lhotse.

Eight-thousanders

On September 18, 1987, Jerzy Kukuczka became the second man to climb all fourteen eight-thousanders. Reinhold Messner, upon learning the news, wrote to him, "Nie jesteś drugi jesteś wielki," which translates to, "you are not the second, you are the great." This is because Reinhold, who was the first man to summit all fourteen peaks, took 16 years to complete this feat, while Kukuczka finished in only 8.

  1. 1979 - Lhotse
  2. 1980 - Mount Everest - new route
  3. 1981 - Makalu - solo, alpine style
  4. 1982 - Broad Peak - alpine style
  5. 1983 - Gasherbrum II - new route, alpine style
  6. 1983 - Gasherbrum I - new route, alpine style
  7. 1984 - Broad Peak - new route, alpine style
  8. 1985 - Dhaulagiri - first winter ascent
  9. 1985 - Cho Oyu - first winter ascent, new route
  10. 1985 - Nanga Parbat - new route
  11. 1986 - Kanchenjunga - first winter ascent
  12. 1986 - K2 - new route, alpine style
  13. 1986 - Manaslu - new route, alpine style
  14. 1987 - Annapurna I - first winter ascent
  15. 1987 - Shisha Pangma - new route, alpine style

Kukuczka is considered by many to be the best climber in the world, because he ascended all fourteen peaks without supplementary oxygen faster than anybody else. In the process, Kukuczka established nine new routes and climbed four summits during winter.

Bibliography

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