Megabit per second

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(Redirected from Mbit/s)
Bit rates
Decimal prefixes
Name Symbol Multiple
kilobit per second kbit/s 103
megabit per second Mbit/s 106
gigabit per second Gbit/s 109
Binary prefixes
kibibit per second Kibit/s 210
mebibit per second Mibit/s 220
gibibit per second Gibit/s 230

A megabit per second (Mbps or Mbit/s) is a unit of data transmission equal to 1,000 kilobits per second or 1,000,000 bits per second.

The bandwidth of consumer broadband internet services are often rated in Mbit/s.

Most video applications are measured in Mbit/s:

  • 32 kbit/s – videophone quality (minimum necessary for a recognizable talking head)
  • 2 Mbit/s – VHS quality
  • 8 Mbit/s – DVD quality
  • 55 Mbit/s – HDTV quality

Megabyte per second

Another unit of data transmission is the megabyte per second (MBps or MB/s), which is 8 times a megabit per second:

1 megabyte/s = 8 megabit/s

Many computer data interfaces are rated in MB/s:


Confusion

One megabit per second should not be confused with one mebibit per second:

106 bit/s = 1,000,000 bit/s = 1 Mbit/s (one megabit or one million bits per second)
220 bit/s = 1,048,576 bit/s = 1 Mibit/s (one mebibit per second)


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