Orders of magnitude (frequency)

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Orders of magnitude
area
currency
data
density
energy
frequency
length
mass
numbers
power
pressure
specific heat capacity
speed
temperature
time
volume
Conversion of units
physical unit
SI
SI base unit
SI derived unit
SI prefix
Planck units

To help compare different orders of magnitude, the following list describes various frequencies.

Contents

Examples

  • 10 Hz, cyclic rate of a typical automobile engine at idle (equivalent to 600 rpm)
  • 50 Hz or 60 Hz (50 Hz for European AC, Tokyo AC or 60 Hz for American AC, Osaka AC), electromagnetic — standard AC mains power
  • 20 Hz to ~16 kHz, acoustic — normal range of adult human hearing (most children and some animals perceive sounds outside this range)
  • 100 Hz, cyclic rate of a typical automobile engine at redline (equivalent to 6000 rpm)
  • 261.626 Hz, acoustic — the musical note middle C
  • 440 Hz, acoustic — concert pitch (A above middle C), used for tuning musical instruments
  • 530 kHz to 1.710 MHz, electromagnetic — AM radio broadcasts
  • 740 kHz, transitions — the clock speed of the world's first commercial microprocessor, the Intel 4004 (1971)
  • 1 MHz to 8 MHz, transitions — clock speeds of early home/personal computers (mid-1970s to mid-1980s)
  • 42 MHz to 260 MHz, electromagnetic — VHF terrestrial TV broadcast channels
  • 88 MHz to 108 MHz, electromagnetic — FM radio broadcasts
  • 1420 MHz, the frequency of the hyperfine transition of hydrogen, the most common element in the universe.
  • 3.73 GHz, transitions — clock speed of the Pentium 4 "Prescott" microprocessor (2005)
  • 428 THz to 750 THz, electromagnetic — visible light, from red to violet
  • 30 PHz, electromagnetic — x-rays

Lower frequencies

  • Once per minute (one rpm): about 16.667 mHz
  • Hourly: about 277.8 µHz
  • Daily: about 11.57 µHz
  • Weekly: about 1.653 µHz
  • Monthly (on average): about 380.5 nHz
  • Yearly: about 31.71 nHz
  • Once per decade: about 3.171 nHz
  • Once per generation: about 1 nHz
  • Once per century: about 317.1 pHz
  • Once per millennium: about 31.71 pHz

Radio spectrum

Radio spectrum
ELF SLF ULF/VF VLF LF/LW MW HF/SW VHF UHF SHF EHF
3 Hz 30 Hz 300 Hz 3 kHz 30 kHz 300 kHz 3 MHz 30 MHz 300 MHz 3 GHz 30 GHz 300 GHz

See also

External link



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