São Nicolau
From Freepedia
- For other uses, see São Nicolau (disambiguation).
| Santo Antão | |
|---|---|
| Elevation: | 1,312 m, some tops at 1,340 m (Monte Gordo) |
| Latitude: | 15.515 (16°36'55 N) |
| Longitude: | 24.271 (24°16'16" W) |
| Length: | 45 km |
| Width: | 3 to 20 km |
| Area: | 388 km² |
| Population: | 12,864 |
| Location: | Cape Verde Islands |
| Range: | - |
| Area: | 388 km² |
| Type: | Stratovolcano |
São Nicolau (Portuguese meaning Saint Nicholas) is one of the Barlavento islands of Cape Verde. It is located between the major islands of São Vicente and Sal Its population is 12,864, the area is 388 km². The mountainous island is mostly agricultural but is subject to droughts. The flat areas and hills dominate most of the coastline and the central part. First inhabited in the sixteenth century, it is known for its mountains and for its main town, Ribeira Brava, long the seat of the Cape Verde diocese. Its other town is the ferry port of Tarrafal. Its main economy are agriculture as well as fishing and tourism, business are rare to find. Much of the population are rural. Municipally São Nicolau includes the unhabited islands of Santa Luzia, Branco and Razo which were once administered by São Vicente. The highest point is around 1,300 m while the seamonu totals to around 5,300 m.
- ISO 3166-2:CV:
CV-SN
Contents |
History
The faming affected the entire island in the 1940s which lead to emigration mainly to São Tomé and Principe.
Parishes
The municipality includes two parishes including São João Baptista and Santo André.
Places
- Baixo Roche
- Belém
- Berril
- Cabeçalinho
- Cachaco
- Calejão
- Calhaus
- Campo
- Carriçal
- Carvoeiro
- Castilhano
- Covada
- Estância Bras
- Fajã de Baixo
- Fajã de Cima
- Fontaninhas
- Hortelão
- Jalunga
- Juncalinho
- Morro Bras
- Praia Branca
- Preguiça
- Queimada
- Ribeira Funda
- Ribeira da Ponta
- Ribeira Brava (pop: 4,892)
- Tarrrafal
Other
São Nicolau has a few schools or collegiates (colegio), a few lyceums (middle schools), a gymnasium (secondary schools), churches, beaches, ports, a post office and squares (praças).
External links
| Islands and Island Groups of Cape Verde |
| Island Groups |
| Barlavento | Sotavento
|
| Islands of Cape Verde |
|
Boa Vista | Branco | Brava | Fogo | Maio | Razo | Sal | Santa Luzia | Santiago | Santo Antão | São Nicolau | São Vicente |
| Municipalities of Cape Verde |
| Municipalities
Boa Vista | Brava | Maio | Mosteiros | Paul | Porto Novo | Praia | Ribeira Grande | Sal | Santa Catarina | Santa Cruz | São Domingos | São Filipe | São Miguel | São Nicolau | São Vicente | Tarrafal |
| Former municipalities
Ribeira Grande de Santiago | Santa Catarina do Fogo | São Lourenço dos Órgãos | São Salvador do Mundo | Tarrafal de São Nicolau |



