From Freepedia
<tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor="#e7dcc3" width=85>
Coordinates:
<td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220>
50°59′ S 72°58′ W
<tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>
Type:
<td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220>
granite
<tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>
Age of rock:
<td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220>12
Myr
<tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>
First ascent:
<td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220>
1963 by
Chris Bonington and
Don Whillans.
<tr><td style="border-top:1px solid #999966; border-right:1px solid #999966" bgcolor=#e7dcc3 width=85>Easiest
route:
<td style="border-top:1px solid #999966" width=220>rock climb
</table>
The three
Towers of Paine (
Spanish:
Torres del Paine) in southern
Chile are gigantic
granite monoliths shaped by the forces of glacial ice. They are located in
Patagonia, 400 km (244 miles) north of
Punta Arenas, and about 2,500 km south of the capital
Santiago.
The
Central Tower of Paine (about 3,400 m or 11,000 feet) is the highest of the three. It was first climbed in
1963 by
Chris Bonington and
Don Whillans.
The
North Tower of Paine was first climbed by
Guido Monzino and the
South Tower of Paine by
Armando Aste.
The
Torres del Paine National Park, declared
Biosphere Reserve by the
UNESCO in
1978, is located there.
The national park (with an area of 2,400 km2) is a popular hiking destination. There are clearly marked paths and many refugios which provide shelter and basic services. Views are breathtaking. Hikers can opt for a day trip to see the towers, walk the popular "W" route in about five days, or trek the full circle in 8-9 days. It is a national park and thus hikers are not allowed to stray from the paths. Camping is only allowed at specified campsites, and wood fires are prohibited in the whole park.
In 2005, a careless Czech backpacker camping illegally used a gas stove and caused a fire that destroyed 160 km2 of the park. Replanting, with assistance from the Czech Republic, is set to begin in September.
External link